Sunday, October 7, 2012

COMM 200: Social Media Project


 
and Social Media
In the world we’re living in, the news and social media have nearly become one. They flow seamlessly together as we are allowed to share news articles, photos and videos quickly and effortlessly to our Facebook pages. We can tweet URL’s and share any bit of information we read with our Twitter followers, who can then, pass it on to their followers at high speeds. Not only that, but we can do any of this from our mobile devices, including tablets and cell phones. But this, however, is just the tip of the iceberg.
The goal of this assessment is to examine how news mediums use social media to create a web of information, how well they use it, and also, how these entities can improve their use of these applications. For this assignment, I followed news entity, The Huffington Post, to discover how they utilized various forms of social media including, Facebook, Twitter, blogs, as well as lesser-known media and web and mobile applications.  
What is The Huffington Post?
The Huffington Post is an American news website, content aggregator, and blog founded by political activist Arianna Huffington, along with Kenneth Lerer, Andrew Breitbart, and Jonah Peretti.
The site features the content of columnists and various news sources and offers news, blogs and original content. Though originally established as a political news site, The Huffington Post covers a wide range of topics including, politics, business, entertainment, environment, technology, popular media, lifestyle, culture, comedy, healthy living, women's interest and local news. Possessing an active and diverse community, the site has over one million comments made each month.
The Huffington Post, owned by AOL as of February 2011, was launched on May 9, 2005, and is known as a left-leaning political commentary outlet. However, Arianna Huffington has stated that its goal is to go beyond the “traditional liberal and conservative divide in American politics and news media.”
Commonly called HuffPost or HuffPo, the site was the 6th-largest news site in the United States as of April 2011 and attracted 40 million monthly visitors in January 2012. The site has seen steady, significant growth since it was launch.
In July 2012, The Huffington Post was ranked #1 on the 15 Most Popular Political Sites list by eBizMBA Rank and was the first commercially run, United States digital media enterprise to win a Pulitzer Prize.
Use of Social Media
          The site has developed an active community in the last seven years, drawing hundreds of thousands of comments per month, as well as millions of Facebook fans and Twitter followers. CEO Eric Hippeau has described HuffPost as “one part social network, one part news content site.” As of 2012, it had 13 employees in social and community engagement, plus 30 in comment moderation.
Facebook and Twitter
In 2009, HuffPost Social News was launched in partnership with Facebook. The partnership integrates the Facebook Connect API to allow its readers to recommend and share news with friends. The project has helped increase the site’s traffic significantly according to statistics from the Nieman Journalism Lab. In 2010, the site launched HuffPost Badges, which rewarded users for participation within the HuffPost community.
It has also launched Twitter editions of several of its section pages including Huffington Post Blog, Huffington Post LA, HuffPost Politics, El Huffington Post, HuffPost Women and several more page-specific Twitter accounts. It is here that Twitter users can follow and read articles specifically from the sections they are interested in.
HuffPost users can also sign into The Huffington Post’s website via Facebook and Twitter accounts. Users are given a username and use their Facebook or Twitter login information to access the site. This allows them to see what Facebook and Twitter friends are reading on the site and also allows for friends to see articles and videos the user accessed from their own newsfeed.


Blogs
          In an effort to add more user-generated content, The HuffPost unveiled a comment system that allowed for the site’s top commenters to become featured bloggers on the site. Launched in 2007, blogging and citizen journalism have become an essential aspects of the HuffPost’s content.
          Scott Karp, the co-founder & CEO of Publish 2, a content sharing and advertising company targeted specifically at small businesses, stated that rather than using only well-established bloggers or allowing any user to blog for the site, The HuffPost changed the rules with their new system.
Karp (2007) states:
“Instead, they took a middle path, opening up an opportunity for ANYONE who actively comments on Huffington Post to become a blogger — but with one caveat…they have to EARN it. Or put another way — they are leveraging the power of the network, while still creating boundaries to channel value.”
Other Social Media and Apps
          On the Front Page, users can find all the different ways they can connect with The Huffington Post’s website through sites I’ve mentioned, such as Facebook and Twitter, as well as iPhone and Android mobile applications and RSS feeds, allowing users to subscribe through various mediums. Simply by clicking the icons, users are linked to pages where they can download the apps instantly to their cell phone or tablet.
          HuffPost was also one of the initial partners of the publisher program of the social magazine app Zite designed for originally for iPad, which allows its users to read magazines from their mobile devices and adapts to their interests. It has also opened its own HuffPost Pollster API to allow developers to use its poll data, and has a HuffPost Labs website for its experimental products.
Conclusion—An Effective Use?
          From my research, I devised that The Huffington Post, as a news entity, effectively uses social media and from what I’ve seen, utilizes social media better than most other news sites. Literally, The Internet Newspaper, the HuffPost was created for the Internet and as the Internet has evolved with the addition and development of social media, so has the site.
          As social media has become an integral part of our daily lives, news entities have learned to utilize these tools to spread information, articles, stories, videos, etc. across the web as efficiently as possible and have reaped the rewards of this.
According to British daily paper, the Guardian, and Forbes.com, statistics show that the HuffPost did not become profitable until 2009. The site was profitable on $30 million in annual revenues when it was purchased by AOL in 2011 and increased revenues to $40 million by the end of that same year.
 Everywhere you look on HuffPost you see a user written blog, a “tweet” link allowing users to post links to their followers, or a “share” button just waiting for users to post the articles and videos they view to their Facebook pages. Being able to subscribe to various sections of the site, as well as to RSS gives users an instant connection to the news they want.



References
Aldred, J., Astell, A., (2008, March 8). The world’s 50 most powerful blogs. The Guardian. Retrieved from http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2008/mar/09/blogs
Bercovici, J. (2012, May 24). The Case Against AOL, In Numbers. Forbes. Retrieved from http://www.forbes.com/sites/jeffbercovici/2012/05/24/the-case-against-aol-in-numbers/
Bunz, M. (2012, January 4). Huffington Post and Politico set to make 2009 profit. The Guardian. Retrieved from http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/pda/2010/jan/04/huffington-post-politico-to-make-profit
Karp, S. (2007, August 16). The Huffington Post Allows Top Commenters to Become Bloggers. Publishing 2.0. Retrieved from http://publishing2.com/2007/08/16/the-huffington-post-allows-top-commenters-to-become-bloggers/
The Huffington Post (2012). Facebook. Retrieved from http://www.facebook.com/HuffingtonPost

The Huffington Post. (2012). Retrieved from http://www.huffingtonpost.com/
The Huffington Post. (2012). Twitter. Retrieved from https://twitter.com/HuffingtonPost
The Huffington Post. (n.d.). In Nieman Journalism Lab Encyclopedia. Retrieved from http://www.niemanlab.org/encyclo/huffington-post
Zite. (2012). Retrieved from http://zite.com/